Lebanon is a compact city of about 4,474 built around McKendree University, the oldest college in Illinois. It has a 129-acre National Register historic district, a brick main street, and a school district small enough to run on just two buildings.
About Lebanon, Illinois
Lebanon has a population of about 4,474 in 2.7 square miles, which makes it the densest of the small communities around it simply because it is compact. Owner-occupancy is 60.4%, the lowest of its neighbors, and 27.1% of structures are multi-unit.
McKendree University, founded in 1828 and the oldest college in Illinois, sits inside the city’s historic district. The Lebanon Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 4, 1978 and covers 129 acres across five areas, including the commercial district, the campus neighborhood and two residential areas.
Lebanon IL Real Estate Market Overview
Lebanon is a small market with a wide spread. Most sales are under $250,000, but a handful cleared $700,000.
What actually sold in Lebanon over the past 12 months:
- 82 homes closed between October 2025 and September 2026
- The median sale landed in the $200,000 to $250,000 range
- 44% sold for under $200,000
- 38% sold between $200,000 and $400,000
- 18% sold for more than $400,000
Source: MARIS MLS closed residential sales, October 2025 through September 2026. Single family, condominium, townhouse and villa only; rentals excluded. Pulled September 22, 2026.
Buying a Home in Lebanon, IL
Lebanon’s housing is a barbell. About 13.9% predates 1940 and another 9.3% is from the 1940s, while 19.3% was built in the 1990s and 18.9% in the 2000s. There is very little in between, with only 3.1% from the 1970s.
What to weigh before you make an offer in Lebanon:
- Know which half you are buying. A 19th-century house in the historic core and a 1990s house in the newer ring are completely different purchases, inspections and maintenance budgets.
- Check whether the parcel is inside the National Register historic district. National Register listing on its own does not restrict what an owner can do. Whether Lebanon has a local preservation ordinance with design review is a separate question we could not confirm, so ask the city directly before assuming either way.
- Vacancy reads high at 11.3%, materially above neighboring communities. A college town with student housing will tend to read that way in Census data, but we have not confirmed that is the cause.
- Owner-occupancy is 60.4%, the lowest among nearby communities, and single-unit structures are 72.3% of the stock.
- The margin of error on local statistics here is wide, because Lebanon is a small place. Treat the figures on this page as directional.
Schools in Lebanon, IL
Lebanon is served by one K-12 unit district, Lebanon Community Unit School District 9, with its office at 200 West Schuetz Street. It is unusually small, and it runs on two buildings.
- Lebanon Elementary School, named a National Blue Ribbon School by the U.S. Department of Education in 2023
- Lebanon Junior and Senior High School, at 200 West Schuetz Street, which the district lists as a single combined junior and senior high
That combined building is the fact worth knowing before you buy. There is no stand-alone middle school in Lebanon, so a sixth grader shares a building with twelfth graders. Some families consider that a real advantage in a small district and others would rather their eleven year old not be there. Either way it is better known before you move than after.
Total district enrollment is roughly 520 to 530 students across both buildings. We could not obtain a district boundary map, so a rural address with a Lebanon mailing address is not guaranteed to be in District 9. Verify by parcel.
Sources: Lebanon CUSD 9 district site. School assignment must be confirmed by parcel address with the district.
Commuting from Lebanon
Lebanon has direct interstate access, which is unusual for a city this size.
- Average one-way commute: 23.5 minutes, though with a wide margin of error because of the small sample
- Drive alone to work: 69.1% of workers, with 23.0% working from home, the highest work-from-home share among nearby communities
- Interstate: I-64 serves Lebanon directly
- Highways: U.S. Route 50 runs through the city and is concurrent with Illinois Route 4 for about 0.6 miles inside town. Route 4 runs south toward Mascoutah
- No MetroLink station in Lebanon. The nearest is Shiloh-Scott
Commute figures: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Note the wide margins of error on small-place estimates.
Lebanon Lifestyle and Community
- The Brick Street, St. Louis Street, the brick-paved historic shopping district with antique stores, shops and restaurants, plus a visitors center
- Horner Park, a 58-acre community park just north of the city center with a 5-acre fishing lake, tennis and pickleball courts, ball fields and picnic shelters
- Looking Glass Playhouse, a community theater downtown that performs A Christmas Carol each holiday season
- The Mermaid House Hotel, built in 1830 and listed on the National Register. Charles Dickens and thirteen companions stayed there on April 12, 1842 and he wrote about it in American Notes
- McKendree University, whose campus is part of the historic district
Source: City of Lebanon community pages; National Register listings; McKendree University.
Lebanon IL Real Estate: Common Questions
What school district is Lebanon, IL in?
Lebanon Community Unit School District 9, a K-12 unit district with its office at 200 West Schuetz Street. It runs on two buildings: Lebanon Elementary School and a combined Lebanon Junior and Senior High School. Total enrollment is roughly 520 to 530 students. Confirm assignment by parcel address, particularly for rural addresses with a Lebanon mailing address.
Does Lebanon, IL have a middle school?
Not as a separate building. The district’s junior and senior high school share one building at 200 West Schuetz Street, so middle-grade students and high schoolers are under the same roof. For families with a child about to enter sixth grade, this is usually the first thing worth asking the district about.
What is the Lebanon Historic District?
A 129-acre district listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 4, 1978. It covers five areas including the main commercial district, the neighborhood around McKendree University, two residential districts and an archaeological site at the city limits. Architecture ranges from Greek Revival and Italianate to Queen Anne and Georgian.
Is McKendree University in Lebanon, IL?
Yes. McKendree University was founded in 1828 and is the oldest college in Illinois. Its campus is physically part of the city’s National Register historic district, and it is the defining institution in town.
How old are the homes in Lebanon, IL?
The median year built is 1985, but that number hides the real pattern. About 13.9% of homes predate 1940 and 9.3% are from the 1940s, while 19.3% were built in the 1990s and 18.9% in the 2000s. Only 3.1% date from the 1970s. (Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024.)
Work With Single Tree Team in Lebanon
Single Tree Team is Craig Ziegel, licensed in Illinois and Missouri since 2011 and brokered by eXp Realty. Lebanon rewards knowing which version of the town a house sits in, the 19th-century core or the 1990s ring, because they are different purchases entirely.
Ready to make a move in Lebanon? Call or text us at (223) 262-0988 or use the contact form below to get started with a free home valuation or buyer consultation.
What Lebanon Clients Say
Craig Ziegel holds a 5.0 rating from 111 Google reviews. Here are reviews from clients he worked with right here in Lebanon. See every review on Google.
★★★★★
“Craig was wonderful! He made finding my home an enjoyable experience. He took care of just about everything for me! I have found a realtor for life! Found someone who will actually go the extra mile for his clients!”
karen wilson · Lebanon, IL · Google review
★★★★★
“It was very nervous at first with all the paperwork in the beginning but it all worked out”
Pattie Moore · Lebanon, IL · Google review
★★★★★
“We recently bought and sold a home with Craig from Single Tree. Craig is the real estate agent you need!! He is honest and brings a lot of expertise about homes, often pointing out potential issues in homes that we would not have known. Craig has to be the most patient real agent agent out there (he stuck with us slow and picky decision-makers for almost 4 years) while also being available at the drop of a hat to show us a house. He almost always was able to show us a house the same day we inquired. Once we finally found our forever home, Craig helped us put our starter home on the market. We received multiple offers and accepted one within days of being active. My husband and I would highly recommended Craig and his Single Tree team to buy or sell your home.”
Tricia Schwind · Lebanon, IL · Google review
Rated 4.8 out of 5 from 50 reviews on Zillow. This is a review from a client Craig worked with right here in Lebanon. Read every review on Zillow.
★★★★★
“Craig was very kind and easy work with. He gave an honest opinion and educated insight on potential properties. Craig was very accommodating when we had questions for the seller or just questions in general about how the process worked. He went above and beyond what was expected to get the deal done!”
Zillow reviewer · Bought a home in Lebanon, IL · 2017 · Zillow review
Want this kind of experience in Lebanon?
Talk to Craig directly. No pressure, no obligation, and a straight answer on what your Lebanon move actually looks like.